Description:
Low R&D spend blunts industrial catch-up and self-reliance.
Desired Outcome:
Vibrant research–industry linkages; African IP generation.
What Could Go Wrong:
Brain drain; weak tech transfer.
Current Situation:
Pockets of excellence but under-scaled.
Action Strategy:
Target 1%+ of GDP in R&D; innovation hubs; public procurement of innovation; AU collaboration.
Concern Category:
Innovation
Location:
Africa
Analysis: Not available
No snapshots found.